Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Broadly Speaking: The Laura Calder Interview

This book happened because I was inspired by a bunch of 80-year olds. You just meet them by accident and then suddenly a book comes out of life and what you're living. - Laura Calder on her latest book, Dinner Chez Moi.

Last Sunday, Cook Culture hosted their first official culinary celebrity, Laura Calder.
Host of the James Beard Award-winning series, French Food at Home, and author of the cookbook of the same name, along with French Taste, Ms. Calder was on the road to promote her latest book, Dinner Chez Moi. The book, a departure from French cooking, attempts to take out the often stressful equation of throwing a dinner party with a spirited celebration of recipes shared with family and friends, most notably John Evans, a gifted cook and host, who inspired many of the meals in the book. In true Calder fashion, she entertained the audience with her easy style and funny, engaging stories. I interviewed her before the festivities.

What is the common misconception about throwing a dinner party?
I think the common misconception is that you have to do something differently from how you normally cook dinner for your family. And I think if you're cooking for friends you don't have to go all out. I think people book too far in advance, they get nervous, they set it up almost making it so perfect that it's a complete disaster and everyone's stiff and you can't have fun.

What would say are some golden rules for easy entertaining?
One of mine is don't do individual plating of things. Don't try to cook like a chef and design these plates. Just put a nice big convivial bowl of something on the table and let people help themselves. And it's nicer to do that too. For one thing, people help themselves and you're not running around trying to serve. Secondly, you're not forcing people to eat more or less than they want because they can choose themselves, and I think it means that it shows you're sharing instead of doing this sort of more mincy restaurant-like entertaining - I really like family-style.
Cook very much family-style food. I'm not saying never experiment and try something fun - and if you do, say it's an experiment and have fun with it -but I think people eat out in restaurants so often that the big treat is to get something that's home cooking. I'm staying with a friend of mine here and her mother's Polish and she cooked this thing for me last night called Bigos which is pork and sausages, sauerkraut and cabbage with mushrooms, and it was sooo delicious. Cooked for days. It was so good, and we had a big thing of that with dumplings and then she served muffins and yogurt - it was such a great dinner. She was just feeding her family and I just happened to be there. So it's not this going out of your way and freaking yourself out.

What do you always have on hand for impromptu entertaining?
Champagne? No. Booze? (laughs). I don't buy a lot in advance. I always have eggs. If you have eggs, potatoes and onions and people come over, you need a bag of salad and you can make one of those Spanish omelette things,which is a bit of treat. You can always make omelettes or souffles, or egg dishes. I think that's the best for impromptu. And I always have red lentils. I have a red lentil recipe in the new book, which I love. I make it once a week. It takes 20 minutes and it's fantastic.

What is the perfect hostess gift?
I often give - this is a ridiculous hostess gift - but I have a paper fetish. I loove paper products and there's a shop that I go to sometimes and buy these scrolls of beautiful Japanese paper. So sometimes I just put a ribbon around the paper and give people paper. Sometimes it's great to get flowers but it is hectic. If you get flowers and you're trying to cook, it's a bit of a pain.

Are you for or against potluck?
It's not that I'm against them, I think it's a nice idea, but you always get someone who brings a bag of chips. You have to know your friends before you do a potluck.

What is your very first food memory?
Well, I used to do little cooking things with my mother. I don't know if this is my first food memory, but she used to put me on the counter and I'd make cakes with her. I also used to make something called lettuce rolls. You go to the garden, you get lettuce leaves, you lay them flat, you sprinkle with salt (demonstrates rolling) you roll them, and eat them. But the rolling you see, completely changes the recipe.

Can you pinpoint a singular experience or culinary epiphany when you fell in love with French food?
I remember when I first went there having the same attitude that everyone I meet now seems to have. I remember thinking, (in a whiny voice: it's heavy, I don't want to eat this, I'm going to Provence and learn Mediterranean cooking). I don't know if it was an epiphany, but I'll tell you one thing that happened, I went to France, I was living with Anne Willian at a cooking school and eating amazing meals. We were working at cooking school so we had, crepe suzette with candied orange and ice cream on it. We had a meat stewy thing everyday with vegetables. We sat down for meals and we all ate together. It was really regular and in the first few months I lost 20 pounds! So, explain that. Bread, butter, croissants. It just fell off.

Who are your mentors and why?
Well, Anne Willan (of La Varenne) was a huge mentor. I worked with her for many years on and off. She was English with a love of French food and she believed in technique and believed in classics and not messing around with things. All the froufy-froufy stuff I learned in cooking school, she just beat it right out of me. So my style of cooking now, was very much influenced by her. And the other person who has been a mentor, and a muse, is a man called John Evans, an Englishman who lives here, in Bamfield.

It's who your book is dedicated to, right? Yes. And I met him through Paris friends, actually in Bamfield and I stayed with him for a while. Did I mention he was 80? He's an amazing cook. A lot of English-style stuff but very classical and he is an incredible host. And I met him with other friends of his and he was giving dinner parties. The way he entertains had a serious impact on me. So yeah, the book's for him.

What ingredient can't you live without?
Lemons.

Ingredient you can't get enough of?
Parmesan cheese.

One that will never touch your lips?
Commercial cheap salad dressings by a company that starts with K that I won't mention.

What's you go-to comfort food?
That red lentil dish.

Guilty pleasure?
Lay's potato chips.

Most overrated food trend?
Foie gras poutine. That's overrated.

Favourite culinary destination?
Bamfield, at the moment!

Most memorable meal this year?
This guy John Evans, all his friends live in Toronto, and I've been there for a couple of years, soon to leave. It's not that it's the most memorable, but I remember it because it was a party and I cooked it for all these guys that meet at a pub. Old people. So I rented out the pub room and I made a stew and apple tarts and a salad-y thing. I just loved having them all in that room together and they were so happy.

What are the most essential tools for cooking?
You need a decent sharp knife. You need a microplane grater. Or at least I do. I go nuts without one. And I think a saute pan is multipurpose.

What is your most prized possession?
Maybe not the prized, but I can't leave the house without a moleskin notebook.

What basic recipes do you advise for cooking novices to learn as a starting point?
I think everybody should learn how to make a soup, because then you can make a whole bunch of different soups. You should learn how to make a bechamel sauce because you can make souffles which are great and they're healthy. They can be meat or no meat, they're a one pot instant thing to cook. I think everyone needs to know how to make a stew with vegetables because it's one pot cooking, it's super healthy- meat, vegetables, broth. And you should know how to cook eggs well.

I always travel with good quality salt, do you travel with any cooking tool or spices?
Tea bags. I travel with tea bags. I don't eat much in the way of breakfast but I always have tea and I need to have my tea. It's King Cole from New Brunswick. My mother sends it to me. If I don't have it, I miss it.

If you could invite anyone - contemporary or historical - to a dinner party, who would they be?
Madame de Stael, Nigella Lawson, Nancy Mitford, Winston Churchill, but really, I'd just have my friends.

Favorite music to cook by?
20s, 30s and 40s music. Hands down. There's a radio station on satellite called 40s on 4, it's the best.

Where will you next adventure take you?
I'm leaving Toronto and I think I'm moving to Montreal. I'm on the road for another month and a half and I'm working with a new producer there. I'm scared to move and I'm scared to stay. So I don't know. And also with this book, it was a departure from French food, so am I going to go back to French food? I don't know. When you finish a book or any project, you're on empty and have to slowly fill up again. This book happened because I was inspired by a bunch of 80-year olds. You just meet them by accident and then suddenly a book comes out of life and what you're living. I guess I just have to keep living and see what comes out.

Random quotes from the event:
"Drink alone all you want but don't dine alone."

What to do when you're depressed:
" Melt some butter and saute an onion."

On Dining Out: " It's too expensive and usually not very good."

On her new book, Dinner Chez Moi:
"You're supposed to dive in and get lost in it."
"It's a very much a "why do" not a "how to"

On cooking:
"You need to make a recipe ten times to understand it"
" I like to try new things (dishes at a dinner party) and adding friends into the experiment."
"When looking for inspiration, I see what the season is and think about whose coming for dinner."

-end

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Tuesday, October 18, 2011

Xiao Long Bao The Soup Dumpling

"We handcraft food for your tastebuds," reads the business card of Dinesty Chinese Restaurant in Richmond. I'm here as a lunch guest of Rae Kung who insisted that I taste what is her favourite place for the Shanghainese soup dumpling, xiao long bao. Many online food forums have spurned passionate debate over who has the best, fresh vs frozen, thick vs thin, and I'm here to savour a thin version that Kung refers to as a "Taiwanese style."

The open kitchen at Dinesty reveals busy cooks handcrafting wontons, noodles, dumplings and buns reflected in the restaurant's extensive menu of snacks, side dishes, noodles, soups and entrees.

The dumpling is unique in that it contains a pocket of pork broth, added in gelatin form when being formed, and upon steaming, the gelatin liquifies, hence the name soup dumpling. Inside, a ball of ground and spiced pork rests inside the broth and the full meal deal awaits the lucky diner. A dish of flavoured black vinegar is served on the side for those needing a bit of tang.
Because they're brought steaming to your table, it's best to sit a dumpling on a spoon first, to cool down. Then enter the kingdom via the side where you see it's flat. Maybe cut a tiny entranceway with your teeth and suck in the rich luscious juices, then slurp that dumpling right into your mouth. It's a smooth segue. A cohesive unit with just the right amount of saltiness with good rich meatiness and a thin skin that allowed for a balanced taste sensation. Like.

Then came an order of panfried xiao long bao, an ethereal presentation that's kind of genius in its simplicity. It's really more of a steam-fry. Water is added to the bottom of a pan and in so doing releases some of the starch from the dumpling. It's allowed to reduce, settle and cook to the right crispiness, like a really thin pancake. The dumplings are presented on top and sprinkled with a few sesame seeds.

I find this technique completely awesome. The dumplings contained the same soupy porky goodness but with the added bonus of a crispy element.

From the steamed bun side of the kitchen, we ordered mashed taro and gingko buns for dessert.
Three rather sensuous-looking buns with just a kiss of colour arrived. Not cloyingly sweet, balanced with again that smooth taste, the wat, noted in an earlier post.

The taro and gingko combined produced a rosy hue, and was completely enjoyable with a cup of tea.
Handcrafted and labour intensive, a cuisine that's steeped in tradition and yet the price point is $5.95 a plate. Cooking this good and this talented would be around $14 at my local small plates tapas bar. This is not only exciting, delicious and educational but it's actually affordable and doable on a regular basis.


Sunday, October 16, 2011

New Culinary Horizons: Vancouver's Chinese Cuisine

The curious palate needs to be fed. And what better way to excite and educate it than to wade in to the deep delicious waters of Chinese cuisine. This vast pool encompasses the complex and the nuanced, the cheap-and-cheerful, the luxurious and the exotic. It takes its cues from the timeless traditions dishes of Cantonese, Mandarin, Hunanese, Shanghainese, Szechuan, Hong Kong - both traditional and modern - the congee, noodle and dumpling houses, and other distinct styles associated with provinces within China.
I'm not embarking on jet plane to far away Asian climes, nor attempting to know everything in three days, but sailing the high seas aboard BC Ferries, to the city of Vancouver and the restaurants that dot the landscape from the city to the suburbs of Richmond. They offer an diverse and delicious world beyond deep fried shrimp balls and neon-coloured sweet and sour, and I'm so ready to dive in.
Comfort foods are a good way start, and I find myself at the Congee Noodle House with Nathan Fong at the helm.
This popular Cantonese restaurant, and one of Fong's favourite hangouts, specializes in hearty plates of noodles and congee, a thick nourishing rice broth that holds its own against the renowned healing properties of chicken soup. The clean tasting broth held luscious pieces of sea bass and the soup's addition of cilantro, ginger, green onion and peanuts provided delicate verdant and textural counterpoints.

According to Fong, a fried donut is often served alongside congee, and he ordered a stylized version, known as Ja Leung. Made-to-order, the tubular-shaped airy donut came wrapped in rice noodle. It was delicious, and such a curious presentation. (Sorry, no photo).
Next came soy sauce chicken, that Fong says, "is the best in the city."

Why? Fong refers to the "smooth taste", which in Cantonese sounds like Wat. Indeed the meat was smooth tasting, almost silky, not in the least dry, and had such an exciting dipping sauce, one that I've written about in the past, a salty amalgam of green onion, ginger and oil. The result gives the chicken a shot of bright gingery saltiness that beautifully compliments the "smooth" chicken.
I've spoken to many aficionados about Chinese cuisine, and they all agree that wontons or dumpling are a great indicator of a restaurant's prowess in the kitchen. At Congee Noodle House theirs are massive beasts, buoyant beauties, densely packed. The wontons held pork fat, shrimp and bamboo shoots bobbling in a clean tasting broth, and the oblong shaped sui gow, or water dumplings held shrimp, tree ears, bamboo shoots and chinese mushrooms. Prowess? 10 out of 10.

For any newbies in search of culinary adventure, places like the Congee Noodle House are easy on the pocketbook. With the addition of a fried noodle dish and a plate of bright green Kai-lan, the four people at our table ate like kings for $50.
The adventures have only just begun.